It commemorates the oath sworn in 1291 by the cantons of Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden, which gathered on the Grütli meadow near Lake Lucerne.

For over a century, August 1 has been a day of celebration.
It commemorates the oath taken in 1291 by the cantons of Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden, who gathered on the Rütli Meadow near Lake Lucerne. This founding act of the Confederation was intended to establish an alliance and protect their respective borders.
This founding act of the Confederation aimed to establish an alliance and protect their respective borders.
Today, the President of the Confederation meets with Swiss citizens who have gathered to hear his or her speech on the Rütli Meadow, while every Swiss municipality invites the public to join in the festivities.
August 1st Celebrations in Geneva
The August 1st celebrations in Geneva are organized as part of the current City Hall Year, which begins a few weeks earlier, on June 1st. Centered around a specific theme, the August 1st celebration in Geneva welcomes one or more guests of honor each year.
This year, a special and festive day awaits visitors at Parc de la Grange.
